Seasons and months of the year in Indonesian

If you’re planning to visit Indonesia or are just starting your journey learning the Indonesian language, one of the first vocabulary areas to master is how to talk about time. Understanding how to say the seasons and months in Indonesian will help you discuss holidays, schedule events, and follow conversations more naturally.

Unlike many countries with four distinct seasons, Indonesia’s tropical climate means the concept of seasons is a bit different. However, the vocabulary for seasons is still commonly used, especially in educational contexts or when describing global seasons.

Seasons of the Year in Indonesian

Indonesia typically recognizes two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. In more general contexts or when referring to international seasons, the four-season model is also used.

EnglishIndonesian with pronunciation volume_down
winter musim dingin
spring musim semi
summer musim panas
autumn musim gugur


The following table includes the names of the seasons in Indonesian along with their English equivalents and pronunciation.

Months of the Year in Indonesian

The months of the year in Indonesian are largely based on their Latin roots and are very similar to English, which makes them relatively easy to learn and remember. Most months are pronounced as they are written, with a consistent phonetic structure.

EnglishIndonesian with pronunciation volume_down
January Januari
February Februari
March Maret
April April
May Mei
June Juni
July Juli
August Agustus
September September
October Oktober
November November
December Desember

See the table below for a complete list of the months in Indonesian, including pronunciation help.

Tips for Learning Time Vocabulary in Indonesian

  • Practice with a calendar: Use an Indonesian calendar to practice reading and saying the months and seasons out loud.
  • Talk about your plans: Try making simple sentences like “Saya lahir pada bulan Mei” (I was born in May).
  • Listen and repeat: Listen to native speakers saying the months and seasons and mimic their pronunciation.

Continue Learning Indonesian

Now that you’ve learned the seasons and months in Indonesian, continue growing your vocabulary with our other lessons:

Indonesian Vocabulary Lessons volume_down