Whether you’re learning Urdu for travel, work, or daily conversation, knowing the days of the week is essential. This core vocabulary will help you schedule meetings, talk about your plans, and understand others in everyday situations. It’s one of the first building blocks for talking about time and routines in any language.
In this post, you’ll learn how to say all seven days of the week in Urdu, with pronunciation and translations. You’ll also discover some common words and expressions that are frequently used alongside the days, such as “on Monday” or “every Friday.”
Start by exploring the vocabulary tables below. The first table gives you the names of the seven days in Urdu. The second table includes helpful words and expressions that will make your language sound more natural and fluent.
Days of the Week in Urdu
English | Urdu with pronunciation volume_down |
---|---|
Monday | پير |
Tuesday | پيرمنگل |
Wednesday | پيربدھ |
Thursday | پيرجمعرات |
Friday | پيرجمعہ |
Saturday | پيرہفتہ |
Sunday | پيراتوار |
Useful words and expressions related to the days of the week in Urdu
English | Urdu with pronunciation volume_down |
---|---|
day | پيردن |
morning | پيرصبح |
today | پيرآج |
tomorrow | پيرکل |
yesterday | پيرکل |
week | پيرہفتے |
weekend | ہفتے کے آخر میںپير |
How Days Are Named in Urdu
In Urdu, the days of the week are largely derived from Persian and Arabic, and many of them end with the word “وار” (vaar), meaning “day.” These names often reflect cultural or religious roots:
- اتوار – Sunday – from Persian yek-shanbeh (“first day”)
- پیر – Monday – also means “elder” or “saint” in Persian
- منگل – Tuesday – from the planet Mars (mangal)
- بدھ – Wednesday – from the planet Mercury (budh)
- جمعرات – Thursday – related to juma (Friday) + suffix for “preceding”
- جمعہ – Friday – the Muslim holy day of prayer
- ہفتہ – Saturday – from Arabic sabt, also meaning “week”
To say “on Monday” in Urdu, you typically use the preposition “کو” (ko) after the day name: for example, پیر کو = “on Monday”. This construction is very common in spoken and written Urdu.
Why “Tomorrow” and “Yesterday” Use the Same Word in Urdu
One of the most fascinating features of Urdu is that the same word — کل (kal) — is used for both “tomorrow” and “yesterday.” This can seem confusing at first, but context and verb tense make the meaning clear.
For example:
- میں کل آیا تھا۔ – “I came yesterday.”
- میں کل آؤں گا۔ – “I will come tomorrow.”
The past or future tense of the verb helps listeners understand whether you’re talking about the day before or the day after today. This reflects a different way of viewing time — less rigid and more fluid — compared to many Western languages.
It’s a great example of how language shapes our perception of time and reality!
Learning these basic terms will help you structure your week, arrange your time, and sound more confident when speaking Urdu. Practice them regularly and soon they’ll become second nature!