Spanish is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, and learning basic phrases can help you navigate travel experiences, meet new people, and begin your journey toward mastering the language. This guide provides a collection of essential Spanish phrases with their English translations. Whether you’re a tourist or a beginner, these phrases will prove invaluable in everyday situations.
Learning these phrases is a great starting point for communicating in Spanish-speaking countries and gaining confidence in your language skills. Practice using them in real-life situations to improve your pronunciation and fluency!
Basic Greetings and Polite Expressions
| Hello | Hola |
| Good morning | Buenos días |
| Good afternoon | Buenas tardes |
| Good evening/night | Buenas noches |
| Goodbye! | ¡Adios! |
| Please | Por favor |
| Thank you | Gracias |
| You’re welcome | De nada |
| Excuse me | Disculpe |
| I’m sorry | Lo siento |
| I don’t understand | No entiendo |
| Can you repeat that, please? | ¿Puede repetirlo, por favor? |
| More slowly, please | Más despacio, por favor |
| What does [word] mean? | ¿Qué significa [palabra]? |
Introducing Yourself and Asking Questions
| What’s your name? | ¿Cómo te llamas? |
| My name is [name] | Me llamo [nombre] |
| How are you? (informal) | ¿Cómo estás? |
| How are you? (formal) | ¿Cómo está? |
| I’m fine, thank you | Estoy bien, gracias |
| Do you speak English? | ¿Hablas inglés? |
| I don’t speak Spanish | No hablo español |
Travel and Asking directions
| How much does it cost? | ¿Cuánto cuesta? |
| Where is [place]? | ¿Dónde está [lugar]? |
| Where is the train station? | ¿Dónde está la estación de tren? |
| I need help | Necesito ayuda |
| I’m lost | Estoy perdido/perdida |
| Where is the bathroom? | ¿Dónde está el baño? |
At a Restaurant
| A table for [number], please | Una mesa para [número], por favor |
| The menu, please | El menú, por favor |
| What do you recommend? | ¿Qué recomienda? |
| I would like [dish/drink], please | Quisiera [plato/bebida], por favor. |
| The check, please | La cuenta, por favor |
Shopping and Transactions
| How much is this? | ¿Cuánto cuesta esto? |
| Do you accept credit cards? | ¿Aceptan tarjetas de crédito? |
| I want to buy this | Quiero comprar esto |
| Do you have something cheaper? | ¿Tiene algo más barato? |
Emergencies
| Where is the hospital? | ¿Dónde está el hospital? |
| Call the police | Llame a la policía |
| I need a doctor | Necesito un doctor |
| I lost my passport. | Perdí mi pasaporte |